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From Redding
to Bakersfield, methamphetamine ensnares thousands. Some are willing
participants, stepping into meth's web to feed the hunger that creates
drug addicts. Some are trapped: the children, spouses, parents and
siblings of meth users.
The meth trade,
perhaps one of the largest businesses in the Central Valley, is
booming. Federal, state and local law enforcement agents discovered
more than 2,000 meth and meth-related labs in California last year,
an average of more than five a day and a dramatic increase over
the 559 labs discovered just five years ago. So much meth is made
here -- as much as 80 percent of all meth manufactured in the nation
-- that it has become a leading California export to other states.
It's made by a variety of human spiders, from pathetic small-timers
who labor in settings that would be laughable if they weren't so
dangerous to sophisticated drug lords who pay others to work in
well-equipped super labs.
Meth kills
people or makes them wish they were dead. Users age prematurely
and their teeth may rot, relatively benign side effects to a drug
that also can induce heart damage and psychoses.
The children
of meth users suffer physically and psychologically. They are
neglected, abused and sometimes even killed by their parents. If
their parents make meth, the children live amid toxic chemicals.
If their parents are arrested, the children often end up living
with strangers. In the Central Valley, more than 20,000 children
are in foster care; in some areas, social workers estimate up to
90 percent of their cases are meth-related. If a drug is involved
in the death of a child, experts say it is by far most likely to
be meth.
The meth industry
has manufactured thousands of gallons of toxic wastes that are dumped
into rivers and irrigation canals and onto some of the nation's
richest farmland. But not all manufacturing is done at locations
populated by crops or cows. Labs show up in warehouses, suburban
neighborhoods, hotel rooms and even the trunks of cars. California
taxpayers spend $10 million a year on efforts to clean them up.
Meth is California's
unpaid bill. It comes due in hospitals and schools, jails and courtrooms,
neighborhoods and farm fields. And you pay it. Maybe it's through
higher taxes or higher insurance rates. Maybe it's less direct,
like waiting longer for a cop to show up to your emergency because
he is tied up at a meth bust, or having your child's school lessons
slowed down because of problems with the kids whose parents are
addicts, or having your plumbing repaired twice because the guy
who did it the first time had a head full of meth and messed it
up.
Whatever it
is, you pay for it.
This is the
story of meth: what it is, how it got here and why. More importantly,
it's a story about the people caught in its web. All the people
are real, and you may know them or know someone who does. If you
don't, you eventually will.
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